Other forms: returned, returning, returns
To return is to go back to where you were, or to give something back to where it came from. Return home, return a book, return a phone call.
The two directions are the thing to hold apart. Intransitive: you return, you come back yourself. Transitive: you return something, you send it back. Both are ordinary. Watch return back, which is a very common error and always wrong — the back is already inside the word. As a noun, return covers the going back, the giving back, the profit on money, and in British English a return ticket, which American English calls a round trip. And in return means as an exchange for something.
1verbreturnTo go back to a place you were before.~34%
“They returned to the same hotel every summer.”
2verbgiveTo give or send something back.~21%
“Please return the form by Friday.”
3nounactThe act of going back or coming back.~17%
“On her return she found the flat exactly as she had left it.”
4nounprofitThe profit made on money invested.~26%
“The fund promises a return of four percent.”
5nounticketIn British English, a ticket there and back.~2%
“A day return to York, please.”
Shares are an estimate: a language model read 23 sentences found in the wild and placed 23 of them on a sense — a count of our sample, not a measurement of English.
return is a going or giving back.
Also accepted in games: come back, go back
Old French retourner is re-, back, plus tourner, to turn. A return is literally a turning back, which is why the word suits both a person walking home and a book going to a shelf.
Proto-Indo-European
*terh₁-
Medieval Latin
retornare — to turn back
Old French
retourner
Anglo-Norman
returner
Middle English
returnen
English, today
return
Built from
From Middle English returnen, retornen, from Anglo-Norman returner, from Old French retourner, retorner, from Medieval Latin retornare (“to turn back”), from re- + tornare (“to turn”). by surface analysis, re- + turn. Compare beturn. Displaced native Old English eftċierran, literally "eft-char".
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA